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Camel
Camelus Dromedarius

Phylum:

Cordata

Class:

Mammalia

Order:

Artiodactylae

Family:

Camelidae

Genus:

Camelus

Species:

Dromedarius

Description

The dromedary camel is characterized by a long-curved neck, deep-narrow chest, and a single hump. Hair length is longer on the throat, shoulder, and hump. The size of the hump varies with the nutritional status of the camel, becoming smaller to non-existent during times of starvation.

Click Here to See Camel Pictures

Average Statistics

Length

6 ft.

 

Weight

1100 lbs.

Geographic Range

Africa, the Middle East, & Africa

Diet

The dromedary camel is a herbivore, eating primarily thorny plants and dry grasses.

Offspring

Camels typically have 1 offspring at a time, after a gestation period of 15 months. Young are raised for a period of 2 years, before reaching adulthood. Camels reach secual maturity and begin mating at approximately 4-5 years of age.

Relationship with Humans

The dromedary camel is used as a beast of burden by humans and also provides humans with milk, meat, wool, leather, and fuel from dried manure. Through these services, the dromedary camel has enabled humans to inhabit the seemingly inhabitable desert.

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